after one year it was about time for some news.
Since the main work inspiring this site (Guescini et al. [2008]),
we got many feedbacks and tens of uploads which allowed us to expand the view on the result already achieved:
Cy0 is still the first method in Real-time PCR analysis that does not require the
assumption of equal efficiency between unknowns and standard curve.
As shown, the Cy0 method
and the Gold Standard Ct (and others) were equally precise and accurate in optimal amplification conditions, while,
when PCR efficiency was decreases, diluting
amplification mix quantity or adding a biological inhibitor such as IgG, the Cy0 method
gave significantly more accurate and precise quantification.
Moreover, the analysis of the data collected through this site, has given us the cue
to find a path leading to a quantification method able to provide a valid result
almost in every (suboptimal) amplification condition.
In this sense, every global model we dealed with, has shown fitting problems in
particular shaped amplification curves, i.e. when the flex point is too close to the
X-axis, or as well, dealing with Taqman chemistry curves, either Sybr Green.
All this, suggested to follow another approach which lead us to realize
a new method: Cys.
Because of its reliability in every condition, we decided to relate the quantification
data provided from now on to this new procedure.
At last, we would like to take this opportunity, to thank the hundred and more
subscribers that with their interest have allowed our project to achieve this new result.
Sincerely, The Cy0 Team
"I have been evaluating the Cy0 in a qPCR assay to
determine copy number variation in genomic DNA, using
TAQMAN (FAM/VIC) chemistry. I estimated the Cy0, using
the R qpcR library, from a 5 parameter log-logistic model
fitted to the deltaRn values (automatic baseline, ABI 7300).
In over 450 samples, I haven\'t
identified any apparent
sample quality problems, but have observed occasional,
sporadic FAM automatic baselining problems. Importantly,
the Cy0 method is relatively insenstive (but not completely
invariant) to these baselining issues in terms of CN assignment,
whereas the recommended Ct (0.2 threshold) gives rubbish results.
In all other samples, the Ct and Cy0 have given identical, discrete,
high confidence CN calls."
Sue Lester, Australia 25/03/2011
Dear Cy0-team,
thanks for the chance to use your method for PCR-quantification.
I came across your method, when looking for other ways f
or QPCR than using Linreg, realtime PCR-miner, DART and other programs,
which claim to give efficiency values for correction.
Now, in my hands all these methods give widely differing results
and all have much greater variance for replicates than the good old delta Ct-method.
Now, even though I do not understand all the maths in your procedure,
it performs at least as well (or even better) as the delta Ct-method..."
Thanks agains, and I will continue to submit data.
Sincerely, Matthias
Dr. Matthias Kirsch - Univ. Freiburg,
Institut für Anatomie & Zellbiologie
Abteilung Neuroanatomie
Zentrum f. Neurowissenschaften, ZfN.
Freiburg, Germany 2/3/2011
Dear Cy0-team, I noticed thar Cy0 method were more precise than the Ct method,
a 5 % difference in some results (i.e: RSD (%) of 8,8 to Cy0 against
14,4 to Ct). But this was only true to sample with sufficient DNA sample.
I had some assays with low DNA samples that Ct got better results. I figure
it was the lack of Data to estimate Fmax, that distort the Cy0 values.
My experiments were design with a Full factorial Design (2^3),
and I noticed that i had a greater resolution using Cy0 results.
I work with a system to extract Adenovirus, and used PCRq to analyse my results.
Thank you for your help. I hope this info were of any help.
João Vitor Dutra Molino
Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas - USP
Cidade Universitária São Paulo - Brazil 10/3/2012
Dear Cy0 team,
“Thanks for the quick results. I would like to have to following comments on the
results. 1. By using the Cy values for plotting the standard curve, the R square values
are generally increased (e.g. 0.9985->0.9995, 0.9972->0.9975, 0.9931->0.9996,
0.9995->0.9996 and 0.9978->0.9995; Ct value from ABI SDS 2.4-> Cy). 2. The reading between the technical replicates are closer, i.e. lower SD.”
Raymond WK CHEUNG
Department of Medicine and Therapeutics
Li Ka Shing Medical Sciences Building
Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin, N.T. - Hong Kong S.A.R.